New Update Important terminology for Genetics and Crop botany

Terminology *Seed coat : A layer by which a seed is covered. *Kernel: Without seed coat, the rest part of seed is combinedly called kernel. *Testa : Outer layer of seed coat. *Tegmen: Inner layer of seed coat. *Endosperm : It is the storage food materials of seed which is situated outside the cotyledons. *Epicotyle : A part of the embryo, which produces seed or the above ground part of the plant. *Coleoptile : The first leaf above the cotyledons which encloses the stem tip and other part of the plant. *Hilum : A depressed mark or scar from where the seed was attached directly with placenta in legumino pods. *Mesocotyle : In some monocotyledonous plant like wheat, rice etc. the part of the seedlings stems below the shoot gets elongated which is called Mesocotyle. *Radicle : Post primordial in the embryo of a seed. *Plumule : The major young bud of the embryo within a seed or seedling from which the aerial portion of the plant will develop. *Cotyledo...